A summary of the elements we utilize in casting and magickal practices.
A Greek philosopher named Empedocles is credited with the theory of these four elements being the root of all existing matter. Much of Empedocles' writing have been lost, but his ideas remain with us today and are widely accepted by most Pagans and Wiccans.
Each of the elements is associated with traits and meanings, as well as with directions on the compass. The following directional associations are for the Northern hemisphere; those in the Southern hemisphere should use the opposite correspondences.
Earth: Connected to the North, and is considered the ultimate feminine element. The Earth is fertile and stable, associated with the Goddess. The planet itself is a ball of life, and as the Wheel of the Year turns, we can watch all the aspects of life take place in the Earth: birth, life, death, and finally rebirth. The Earth is nurturing and stable, solid and firm, full of endurance and strength.
In color correspondences, both green and brown connect to the Earth.
In Tarot readings, the Earth is related to the suit of Pentacles or Coins.
Air: Air is the element of the East, connected to the soul and the breath of life. If you're doing a working related to communication, wisdom or the powers of the mind, Air is the element to focus on. Air carries away your troubles, blows away strife, and carries positive thoughts to those who are far away.
Air is associated with the colors yellow and white.
Air connects to the Tarot suit of Swords.
Fire: Fire is a purifying, masculine energy, associated with the South, and connected to strong will and energy. Fire both creates and destroys, and symbolizes the fertility of the God. Fire can heal or harm, and can bring about new life or destroy the old and worn.
For color correspondences, use red and orange for Fire associations.
In Tarot, Fire is connected to the Wand suit.
Water: Water is a feminine energy and highly connected with the aspects of the Goddess. Used for healing, cleansing, and purification, Water is related to the West, and associated with passion and emotion. In many spiritual paths, consecrated Water can be found. Holy water is water with salt added, and a blessing or invocation said above it. In Wiccan covens, holy water is used to consecrate the circle and all the tools used for ritual and spell casting.
Water is associated with the color blue.
In Tarot, water is associated with the suit of Cup cards.
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